- It usually generates low economic profits for the farmers. Because it involves the use of various chemicals, growth hormones and excess crowding on a small space, the outcome is usually poor living conditions and hygiene for the livestock. These advancements have allowed people to take on a wider variety of occupations while lowering food prices and helping to give rise to urbanization. By creating more food at a lower price, I could reduce the cost to the end consumer while keeping a higher profit for myself. Hydroponics: In this method, plants are grown not in the soil but in water containing dissolved nutrients in greenhouses. The large area for grazing acts as an advantage for extensive livestock. The different fruits and vegetables purchased from these farms can get covered in invisible pesticides. Elaborated below are its pros and cons. Is it appropriate to call this farm a "ranch"? You can probably see where this is going. Since many production processes have gotten offset to machines, farmers can easily monitor progress. Extensive farms are more likely to revolve around livestock rather than crops. With its vast size and scale the intensive farming industry is a major contributor of waste. The soil's microbe biodiversity slowly begins to alter and reduces in number. Rye may have been planted earlier. Like, in the days before agriculture, everybody's job was foraging, and it took about a thousand calories of work to create a thousand calories of food, and it was impossible to create large population centres. Its main objective is to increase the productivity of the given land as much as possible. Thus, the nutritional and medicinal needs of livestock are more easily met. As mentioned earlier, all credit goes to the second agricultural revolution that shifted . Why Does He Look At Me When Im Not Looking? - Extensive livestock areas are usually owned by producer families, they are usually small and are exploited in a traditional way, without the use of highly elaborate and / or sophisticated infrastructure. The production is usually based on seasonal produce, and incorporates lower-input methods. The need is met without generating additional expenses and bringing good results. This kind of farming is predominantly done in temperate areas such as the US and Canada. Advantages of Fish Farming. The high concentration of livestock in factory farms inevitably results in a build-up of animal waste. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'greener4life_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_18',110,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-greener4life_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'greener4life_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_19',110,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-greener4life_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0_1');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'greener4life_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_20',110,'0','2'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-greener4life_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0_2');.mobile-leaderboard-1-multi-110{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:300px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}Suppose I only focus on one crop type. As the rest of East Africa continues to urbanize, wild regions like the Serengeti have become monetized for ecotourism. Here are several benefits of integrated farming system: The integrated farming system boosts food security in Nigeria by increasing food production. Advantages of Intensive Farming 1. Vila Maria RS, CEP 99155-000, Trabalhe Conosco if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'greener4life_com-leader-2','ezslot_7',153,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-greener4life_com-leader-2-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'greener4life_com-leader-2','ezslot_8',153,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-greener4life_com-leader-2-0_1');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'greener4life_com-leader-2','ezslot_9',153,'0','2'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-greener4life_com-leader-2-0_2');.leader-2-multi-153{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:300px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}. The key to healthier produce is healthier soil.Dirt Poor: Have Fruits and Vegetables Become Less Nutritious? Each group is moved into a phase of production together, such as . Farmers are physically/economically unable to invest the required resources necessary to make intensive agriculture feasible. What are 3 advantages of farming? Increased food production has played a significant role in meeting the rising food demand resulting from the ever booming human population. Less labour per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive alterations to land (like terracing) are completely absent. What are the characteristics of extensive farming? Retrieved on October 15, 2019 from Key Differences: keydifferences.com. Retrieved on October 15, 2019 from TecnoVet Extension Magazine: web.uchile.cl, Ruiz, J., Herrera, P., Barba, R., Busqu, J. Extensive farming refers to systems that use relatively small amounts of inputs, such as human labor, machinery such as tractors, and investment. The main benefits of intensive farming include sufficient food supplies at affordable prices. While it is true that agricultural intensification is necessary to meet the ever-increasing population growth, it is also true that intensive use of chemical fertilizers will largely affect the health of human beings, plants, fish, honey bees, frogs, birds, and livestock. The transgenic crops endanger not only for farmers but also the trade, and the environment as well. Advantages of Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming: Less labour per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive alterations to land (like terracing) are completely absent. You visit a local alpaca farm. 1. Pigs may also be included, although the first two are the most common. Disadvantages: Intensive farming involves the use of various kinds of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides. Extensive farming or extensive agriculture (as opposed to intensive farming) is an agricultural production system that uses small inputs of labour, fertilizers, and capital, relative to the land area being farmed. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[970,250],'greener4life_com-narrow-sky-1','ezslot_22',133,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-greener4life_com-narrow-sky-1-0'); Because of the reduced soil quality to maintain high yields, farmers need to apply fertilizers (usually synthetic) to keep up crop productivity. Some of the main characteristics of shifting cultivation are: Shifting cultivation plots regenerate more quickly than other types of cleared forest plots. Mechanisation can be used more effectively over large, flat areas. Apart from that, large farming spaces are required to cultivate organic crops using natural manure. Advantage Less use of pesticide Less POPs in environment Less defforestation Less disturbance to soil No loss of biodiversity Protection to wildlifes Protection of watersheds Disadvantage Less production of food Cannnot fulfill basic needs of growing population Disadvantages of Mixed Farming The capital investment is high in terms of buildings and equipment, and to buy the livestock. These organisms are beneficial and detrimental to society. True or False: Because an industrial livestock factory/farm does not have to take up very much physical space, it can be considered a form of extensive agriculture. What are the harmful effects of modern farming? Small family farms depend more on income earned from non-farming activities than farming. What are the advantages and disadvantages of subsistence farming? Most extensive agriculture cannot support modern population sizes. Extensive agriculture, on the other hand, employs larger tracts of land and lower quantities of labor and resources. Many opine that organic food can be afforded only by the elite strata of the society. Exceeding the use of pesticides affects the health of human beings severely, leading to skin allergy, physical deformity, and congenital disease. False! Mais informaes sobre cookies podem ser acessadas em nossa, So be sure to follow our exclusive content on Robustecs blog and check out our complete. But some insects always seem to survive. Finally, there is also the question of mineral supplementation. Environmental sustainability 3. In a different era, when forests were not also experiencing pressure from logging and permanent land-use conversion, slash-and-burn agriculture was extremely sustainable. Nomadic communities are more likely to practice extensive farming than intensive farming. One drawback to non-organic foods is that you may be consuming higher levels of pesticides, antibiotics or hormones, and your food may be coming from growing conditions that are not as highly regulated as organic products. What are the Pros of Intensive Farming 1) High Crop Yield 2) Sustainable Supply of Food 3) Intensive Farming is Simple 4) Technological Advances 5) More Economically Efficient 6) Easy for Farmer to Supervisor and Monitor 7) Meets the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) Protocols 8) More Variety of Food Can Get Produced 9) Specialized Production Areas in which shifting cultivation is practised have low humidity. What are the problems of intensive farming class 10? - Since it uses the resources of the space used, extensive livestock farming is practically independent of inputs from outside the region. To deal with pests infesting a crop, the farmers will apply a pesticide to kill them off. Commercial agriculture turned the hand labor to machine farming. Nomadic herding, also called pastoral nomadism or nomadic pastoralism, is about as extensive as it gets. In the developed world, the average lifespan is approaching 85 years for top nations. 1. Disadvantages - Given that it offers little profitability in relation to the space it covers (compared to intensive livestock), the carbon footprint that is generated is greater. - Investments in machinery, labor, capital and infrastructure are low. To deal with pests infesting a crop, the nutritional and medicinal needs livestock! Nutritional and medicinal needs of livestock are more likely to revolve around livestock rather than crops mineral. To cultivate organic crops using natural manure land-use conversion, slash-and-burn agriculture was extremely.. Has played a significant role in meeting the rising food demand resulting from the ever booming population! Farming than intensive farming involves the use of various kinds of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides,... 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what are the advantages and disadvantages of extensive farming